Abstract:Tsiang,Tingfu F.'s Chinese Modern History is a far-reaching work in the field of modern history research. Since 1938, there have been more than 60 editions of Chinese Modern History. The book was created in the war fire, so it is doomed to be a part of China’s patriotic activities. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the book "disappeared" on the mainland. After the reform and opening up, there was a boom in the publication of Chinese Modern History. We can see that it is because the time and the political background at that time that the book Chinese Modern History evolved into some many versions.