The Gushan Road Library is located at No. 28 Gushan Road, Hangzhou City. Covering an area of 9,600 square meters, its main buildings are the White Building, the Red Building and the Qingbai Mountain Residence. The White Building, completed in 1912, was one of the earliest public library buildings in China. It was opened as the main library in 1913.

In December 1989, the Gushan Road Library was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit by the Provincial People's Government, and then a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council in October 2019.